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While the ferocious Tsunami tides shattered the concrete structures,
tossed fishing trawlers, buses and railway carriages like balloons
in the hands of children, the Buddha statues that were hit by
the mighty waves remained undamaged. This somewhat unusual happening,
interpreted by some as a miracle, is being over-publicised perhaps,
to highlight the power of the Dhamma.
True spirit of Dhamma
What if someone picks up a damaged Buddha statue from the Tsunami
affected area that has been washed off? Will it diminish the sanctity
of the Buddha Dhamma?
No, it is not the intelligent Buddhists who would be carried away
by miracles. The Buddha himself condemned the performance of miracles
to win confidence and for propagation of his teachings. The Buddha
was once living in the city of Nalanda when one householder's
son named Kevadda went to Him and said, "Lord, Nalanda is
successful, populous, prosperous and follows your Dhamma. Wouldn't
it be nice if you could appoint a monk with supernatural powers
capable of performing miracles, so that the folk of Nalanda may
venerate you even more?" The Buddha declined at once to accede
to Kevadda's request.
He said "Kevadda, I do not teach the Dhamma to monks in
that way. But yes, some monks do work miracles to impress the
masses." The Buddha who too was capable of performing such
miracles, including the twin miracles of simultaneously causing
the appearance of jets of water and fire from his body, said,
if miracles are displayed in order to impress people, the monk
then becomes a magician. The Buddha regarded such display of miracles
by monks as a source of shame, humiliation and disgust. Of course
the Buddha praised and approved one single miracle: the miracle
of instructing people, in brief or in detail, to guide them on
the path of Dhamma.
We must therefore approach these so-called 'miracles' and natural
disasters from a purely Buddhist perspective. The Tsunami we witnessed
last December was yet another natural hazard; millions of which
we have experienced and suffered in our Samsaric sojourn.
Tragedy for all
For us, who are proclaimed Buddhists, the recent devastation caused
by the Tsunami should be a fitting event for wise consideration
- for the application of Yoniso
Manasikara. Not only the poor, but even the rich who travelled
thousands of miles from other countries to spend their holidays
were robbed of their lives and their loved ones. Many of them
may have taken all possible precautions like medical checks and
health insurance before they left their motherlands; perhaps they
had come to spend a relaxed holiday as a means to live a healthier
and longer life. They were caught up in a situation which they
would never have dreamed of. But this is the reality of Samsara.
The Tsunami eloquently demonstrated to us the fleeting and elusive
nature of that 'state' which all of us yearn for the so called
'state of happiness' which we seek in a pervading state of unhappiness.
This is an aberration caused by not seeing things in the correct
perspective (yatha bhutha nana).
We always see pleasant in the unpleasant, permanence in the impermanent
and a self in the non-self in other words, it is our eternal (wrong)
belief: that we have 'mastery' over phenomena. Even in the highest
realm of existence - say, the Brahma world - this is the stark
reality. That is, everything is fleeting and elusive.
Avijja
It is our Avijja (not
knowing reality in terms of the Dhamma) that keeps us always
yearning for this fleeting nature. Many examples are given in
the texts to illustrate the point: like the crab that joyfully
plays in the pot of water until it's boiled; like the grasshopper
that is attracted by the glow of the flame. The problem with us
is that we cannot, rather we do not like to take the trouble to,
even conceptually understand the Samsaric danger. Our consciousness
which is so much caught up in the aberrations referred to above,
will do every trick to prevent us from pondering over matters
that would eventually get ourselves disenchanted with the nature
of existence through realisation.
To the young, the mind will prompt "don't be in a hurry,
there's still time for you, just enjoy life", to the old
it will whisper "why have a pessimistic outlook, just be
your normal self and enjoy life". However the Tsunamis and
other agents of nature that bring you sorrow and sadness will
not patiently wait until you wear the safety belt.
Law of nature
No wonder the Buddha gave up practising under his initial
meditation masters; Alara Kalama and Uddakrama Putta. For their
goal ended in the formless Brahma realms which are conditioned.
Whatever existence or thing that arises
which is dependent on conditions is subject to cessation. This is the most fundamental law that the Buddha realized (yan
kinchi samudaya Dhammam sabbantham niridha Dhammam).
This law of nature is equally applicable anywhere in the universe
or multiverse, in all thirty one realms at all times. This nature
of things (Dhammatha) is the
cause for dukka (sorrow).
That is why the Buddha compared "existence" in any form
- be it as a human being or a saint or a brahma - to human excreta;
no matter whether the quantity is little or big, it stinks! The
Buddha, realising the futility of following the path of the two
meditation gurus resolved for Himself, to find the path that leads
to deliverance from the conditioned existence. And, by re-discovering
the 'Ancient Path' which the Buddhas previous to the Buddha Gothama
had tread namely, the Noble Eightfold Path, and treading along
it, he attained the goal He desired: Nibbana.
So while we help those affected to overcome their traumatic experience
and untold suffering, let us take it from the Tsunami experience
a sound lesson and make the best out of the situation following
the path that Patachara who underwent a similar experience.
No amount of miracles can save
us from the Samsaric suffering, unless we ourselves tread the
path of Dhamma wisely. Even Venerable Maha Mogallana, one
of the Buddha's chief disciples who was acclaimed by the Buddha
as the foremost in performing miracles among his disciples, was
beaten to death (as a result of a
previous kamma) by hired criminals. |